The following piece first appeared on Warrior Maven, a Military Content Group member website.

 

Escorted by a Chinese J-16 fighter jet, a Russian Tu-95 bomber and two nuclear-capable People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force H-6N bombers flew across the Sea of Japan in what could be described as an effort to “intimidate” the US and its allies in the region with a joint show of long-range, multi-national strike capability.

Russian and Chinese aircraft have conducted joint patrols before, yet this most recent exercise seems significant for a couple of key reasons, given upgrades to the H-6N and Chinese media reports that Russian and Chinese bombers were able to “share intelligence.”

“The combined bomber flights traversed a vast amount of airspace and navigated complex meteorological conditions,” the Chinese government-backed Global Times newspaper said. The paper described the Russian-Chinese patrol in terms of long-range deterrence and “intelligence sharing.”

“The joint patrol enhanced and reinforced the intelligence sharing and collaborative combat capabilities between the two militaries, showcasing the high level of strategic mutual trust between them,” the Global Times essay states.

The significant question here seems to pertain to “intelligence sharing” as multi-national data exchanges can present technical challenges, such as a need to integrate data formats, transport layer interoperability, and establish sufficient interfaces to ensure information exchange. Should this level of high-speed, airborne information exchange be advanced and highly operational, a Russian-Chinese bomber formation would present a potentially unprecedented threat.

If effectively networked Russian and Chinese bombers, assisted by high-speed sensing and data processing, could exchange intelligence and targeting detail over long ranges, much wider areas could be held at risk and dwell time or a target identification window could be shortened, something which would make bombers more difficult for air or ground forces to track.