SOF

Operation Absolute Resolve: How American Special Operations Forces Removed a Dictator

Caracas never heard the Maduro regime die, it just woke up to the sound of it missing, because when the CIA owns your pattern of life and Delta owns your front door, history does not knock twice.

Most of Caracas was asleep when the Maduro regime got switched off. He made no speeches. There was no televised last stand. Silence remained where authority used to live. Nicolás Maduro did not fall to protestors or a mutiny. He was removed deliberately and quietly, by people who do not improvise, and who finish the hard math before the first rotor ever turns.

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This was not a war. It was a correction built on intelligence.

The Work Before the Work

Operations like this are won or lost months before they are executed. Long before Delta Force ever stepped onto a bird, the intelligence community had been grinding down uncertainty. Reporting makes clear that CIA officers had been operating inside Venezuela for months, building a detailed pattern of life on Maduro and his inner circle.

Pattern of life work is not glamorous. It requires repetition and discipline. Where does he sleep? Which locations are used often, and which are used for show? Who has access to him when the doors close? Which routines survive paranoia and which disappear when the pressure rises?

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That kind of file does not get built from satellites alone. It comes from people. Human intelligence. Someone close enough to see the routine and close enough to know when the routine breaks.

Knowing He Was There

There is a world of difference between thinking a target is present and launching an operation because you know he is. Open reporting points to a CIA human source close to Maduro who was able to provide real-time movement information. That is the actionable piece. That is what turns a plan into a go decision.

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This was not a guess based on habit. Intelligence teams were reportedly providing updates in real time as the assault unfolded, confirming Maduro’s location and movement inside the compound. That is how you avoid empty rooms, wrong buildings, and last-minute escapes into hardened safe spaces.

People fixate on bunkers. The truth is simpler. If you own the pattern of life intel and you have a near source confirming presence, that bunker or safe becomes irrelevant. You do not hit the bunker. You focus on the target. Maduro and his wife were asleep when the raid began, but they quickly scrambled out of bed and made a beeline toward a safe room. Delta snatched up the couple before they could make it, and the rest is history.

The Hands on the Target

When it came to putting hands on the high-value targets, the reports named a familiar unit: Delta Force.

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When a head of state needs to be taken alive, secured intact, and removed without collapsing a capital city, that mission set has a short bench. Delta has been sitting there for decades, ready to go.

The assault itself appears to have been contained and fast. Maduro and his wife were zip-tied. As noted, the team reportedly intercepted the couple before they could fully barricade themselves behind steel doors and a safe room.

There was no prolonged firefight. No chaos bleeding into the streets. That tells you something about both planning and execution. Delta does not kick doors blindly. They prefer to arrive when the odds have already been bent in their favor. The Delivery System Every scalpel needs a steady hand. In this case, it came from the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment. The Night Stalkers do not simply fly helicopters. They insert certainty into places that were never meant to see it arrive from the air. Flying into a defended capital requires more than skill. It requires confidence that radars, reaction forces, and warning systems have been accounted for. That confidence came from an intelligence umbrella that included geolocation support, imagery, and indicators and warning from across the intelligence community. The birds went in low and controlled. The team went to work. The birds came back out. Sounds simple enough, but it’s not. The Muscle on the Perimeter The reported involvement of the 75th Ranger Regiment fits the profile. Rangers do not need to be inside the objective to shape the outcome. Their job that day was to deny the outside world a vote. Whether securing landing zones, holding quick reaction force posture, or sealing off avenues of approach, Rangers provide the hard edge that keeps a surgical operation from turning into a negotiation. Their presence suggests planners expected resistance and planned to smother it before it could form. That is not an escalation of force. That is professionalism. Invisible Architecture The assault force was lean. The support behind it was not. Reporting describes a massive joint umbrella providing air dominance, intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and contingency response planning. Cyber and electronic effects shaped the environment. Venezuelan command-and-control nodes were suppressed or blinded before anyone on the ground had time to understand what was happening. This is how modern manhunting works. Precision at the point of contact, backed by overwhelming depth everywhere else. The Cuban Factor One detail matters more than most headlines admit. Cuban security and intelligence personnel were present and took significant casualties. Havana itself acknowledged dozens of losses. That tells you who Maduro trusted when he believed the threat was existential. It also tells you the raid punched through more than a ceremonial guard force. This was not security theater. This was a regime apparatus reinforced by a foreign intelligence service that misjudged the extent of its protection. One Way to Understand It Think of it like a professional kitchen during a brutal dinner rush. The only thing the diner sees is his plated food on the table. But, behind it stands an army. Prep cooks, line cooks, and expediters, all moving in rhythm. If one element fails, the dish won’t make it. It will languish under a heat lamp somewhere. Caracas was the main course. Delta made sure everything was delivered on time and on target. Hundreds on the prep staff cheered when they saw it happen. The Noriega Echo There is an unavoidable historical rhyme here. Thirty-six years to the day after U.S. forces pulled Maduro out of Venezuela, another strongman was removed without much of a prolonged campaign or negotiated exile. I’m talking about Manuel Noriega and Panama, of course. It was a different era, and some different tools were used, but the principle behind it was the same. When the United States commits its intelligence and special operations apparatus fully to a decapitation mission, the ending tends to be abrupt. The Takeaway This operation was not about spectacle. It was a surgical procedure, and it left a former president on a flight to justice and a capital city waking up to a new reality. For those who understand special operations, the lesson is clear. The most decisive missions rarely look dramatic from the outside. They look quiet. Boring, even. Until you realize what just disappeared. Maduro did not lose power in the streets of his beleaguered nation. He truly lost it during the intelligence-gathering phase, long before the night Caracas went dark.
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