Good morning! It’s December 12, Thursday. Time to catch up on today’s key stories in defense and global affairs. Let’s jump in.

Biden Prepares Trump Playbook to Counter China-Iran-North Korea-Russia Alliance

President Joe Biden reportedly signed off Wednesday on a classified national security memo designed to help President-elect Donald Trump’s incoming administration handle the growing alignment between China, Iran, North Korea, and Russia.

This document, developed over the summer, offers a blueprint to address some of America’s toughest global challenges.

The memo includes four major recommendations: better interagency coordination within the US government, faster information-sharing with allies, smarter use of sanctions and economic tools, and preparation for managing multiple crises at once.

The Biden administration has highlighted increased collaboration between these adversaries, such as Russia sourcing drones from Iran, artillery from North Korea, and dual-use tech from China.

In turn, Russia has supported Iran’s missile and space programs, North Korea’s manufacturing, and military funding while deepening its military ties with China, including joint Arctic patrols.

Though Biden and Trump have different foreign policy approaches, officials from both sides aim for a smooth handoff, with this memo serving as a flexible guide rather than prescribing specific strategies.

Blinken Faces Tough Questions on Afghanistan Exit in Final Testimony

Secretary of State Antony Blinken appeared Wednesday before the House Foreign Affairs Committee to address the controversial US withdrawal from Afghanistan, marking one of his final public appearances before the incoming Trump administration takes over.