As the war in Ukraine drags on, a surprising new player is emerging on the battlefield: North Korea.

Recent intelligence reports suggest that Pyongyang is gearing up for a much more hands-on role in the conflict, with around 1,500 North Korean special forces reportedly being sent to Russia for training. These troops are just the first wave of what could eventually be a force of 12,000 North Korean soldiers heading to support Russia’s war efforts.

This marks a significant shift from North Korea’s previous involvement, which had been limited to supplying military hardware, such as artillery shells and short-range ballistic missiles.

Now, North Korea seems ready to escalate its support for Moscow, and this move has certainly not gone unnoticed.

Both South Korea and the United States have voiced their concerns, warning that this development could lead to a dangerous escalation with global consequences.

Here’s what we know on the matter so far.

North Korea’s Evolving Role

For months, North Korea has been quietly assisting Russia’s war effort by sending millions of artillery shells and other munitions. However, Pyongyang’s decision to deploy ground troops signals a major escalation.

The National Intelligence Service (NIS) in South Korea recently reported that the first 1,500 North Korean special forces fighters had already arrived in Russia’s Far East for training, with some evidence pointing to preparations for direct combat deployment.