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Home » Black Ops & Intel » FBIs HRT: Selection and Training

FBIs HRT: Selection and Training

by Iassen Donov · February 22, 2013 · Posted In: Black Ops & Intel
FBIs HRT: Selection and Training
As part of the FBIs 30th anniversary special on their Hostage Rescue Team (HRT), I recently posted an article that included a recent video of the unit in training which can be found here: FBIs Hostage Rescue Team Marks 30th Anniversary

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Part 2 and 3 of the HRT special have been recently released that includes information on their selection and training process which the FBI has historically kept a tight lid on.

HRT selection is held once a year where FBI special agents from field offices around the nation flock to Quantico, Virginia for a chance to successfully meet the standards and earn a coveted spot on one of the three tactical teams within HRT. The unit is not only very selective but also incredibly small as only 300 special agents have been chosen to serve on HRT since the unit’s inception in 1983.

Selection (2 Weeks)

The selection course is two weeks long designed to induce physical and mental stress on the candidates. Similar to a military special operations course, HRT instructors are looking to see how candidates work as individuals and as team-members when they are taken to the point of exhaustion due to lack of sleep (sometimes 1-2 hours a night) and physical exertion. Day one starts off with a pre-dawn physical fitness test that includes running, swimming, and stair-climbing with a 55-pound vest and a 35-pound battering ram.

Operator Training (32 Weeks)

“As an HRT operator, you are going to be on the cutting edge of what the Bureau does tactically, both in the United States and overseas,” said Special Agent John Piser who runs the unit’s selection and training programs.

Following the selection course, special agents relocate to HRT’s headquarters in Quantico, VA to begin what the FBI calls the “New Operator Training School.” A 32-week (8 month) course that seems to be styled after Delta Force’s own Operator Training Course (OTC).

Operators learn how to fast-rope out of helicopters, SCUBA dive, extensive close-quarter battle (CQB) training, tactical driving, and operating in extreme weather environments. Following completion of training, the graduates join their respective teams and for the first year they continue to hone their basic assault skills and also specialize in a specific skill-set such as breacher, communicator, or medic.

FBI HRT Hostage Rescue Training

FBI HRT Hostage Rescue Training

Below are the links to Part’s 2 and 3 straight from the FBIs website.

Part 2: The Crucible of Selection

Part 3: Training for Every Contingency

 

(Images Courtesy: FBI.GOV)

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majrod
majrod 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 3 Like

Cool topic.  Iassen, do you have the general numbers of how many start selection and how many are selected?

EasyDay
EasyDay 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

@majrod In the book "Cold Zero: Inside the HRT" The clases started with 35 candidates with only 7 graduating from selection.

shagstar
shagstar 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

i wonder if these units will be effected with downsizing like the military is?  budget cuts etc,,etc...

ArcticWarrior
ArcticWarrior 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

 @shagstar

 The FBI  submitted a budget with a .6 % reduction YOY.

shagstar
shagstar 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @ArcticWarrior 

i don't comprende, YOY but,,the money manipulation in it self is a scary thought. i miss Reagan.

i'm waiting for obummer to mimic ol hillary,,,"what difference does it make"?

shagstar
shagstar 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @ArcticWarrior 

and here we are in 2013 with a third new teat and eric holder along with napolotino manning the milk machine!

ArcticWarrior
ArcticWarrior 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 4 Like

 @shagstar  Year over Year - YOY. The freewheel, uninhibited, good times of sucking off the Fed teat are over for everyone.

 

Reagan I believe cut FBI by 6% in 81/82 but left DOJ flat overall.

 

JoeL2000
JoeL2000 5pts

 @shagstar Different budgets, different issue. In short, it's a totally different thing.

shagstar
shagstar 5pts

 @JoeL2000 

not from my point of view but,,that's just me

elviejo99
elviejo99 5pts

 @ArcticWarrior  @JoeL2000  @shagstar 

 

Maybe from sale of .357 Mag Hollow point ammo DHS has been amassing.

ArcticWarrior
ArcticWarrior 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 4 Like

 @shagstar  @JoeL2000

 CIRG will see cuts either way . The FBI's submitted budget has cuts allocated.

 

Program Offset - Critical Incident Response Group:

 

-$3.4 million and 0 positions This offset reflects anticipated savings that will be achieved by reducing spending on training and equipment. As the lead agency for responding to critical incidents and major investigations as mandated through the National Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directives, the FBI will work to minimize the impact the reductions to training and equipment can have on the FBI’s and its partners’ response capabilities. The FY 2013 request recommends reducing the CIRG program by $3.4 million FY 2013 current services are $184.1

ArcticWarrior
ArcticWarrior 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 4 Like

 @JoeL2000  @shagstar

 Sequestration will result in an immediate $742 Million cut to the FBI's budget, no RIFs will occur so the money will come from elsewhere.....

JoeL2000
JoeL2000 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @shagstar Got it. The logic makes sense but I would note that the politicians see FBI and think "law enforcement" not "warriors." The distinction will keep them from getting their budgets drastically slashed, by my estimations at least.

shagstar
shagstar 5pts

 @JoeL2000 

i understand that J,,i would just hate to see these highly trained civi warriors be used as an excuse because some idiot in Washington needs more of my/our tax money too continue they're existence. i'm just looking at all angles is all

JoeL2000
JoeL2000 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @shagstar I'm not seeing your point. HRT is part of the FBI not the military. Whether the military is on a shoe string budget or not, their budget is completely separate.

shooten
shooten 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 3 Like

I wonder how much overlap there is between the Delta and HRT training.  That's a very interesting tidbit.  Thanks for another great article.

Switzerland
Switzerland 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 5 Like

Gonna stir the pot.

I am fine with one unit like this in the US, but we are militarizing our police too much.

 

JHR
JHR 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 3 Like

 @Switzerland You stirred, so I will bite. FBI are not police. If it were not for the FBI and some of the work they do, certain Intel would Not Get To DIA or our Mil to perform certain objectives and ops. Its an arm that attaches to a body. Without that arm, parts of LEO and the Mil and other Intel Agencies would be negatively effected.

 

ArcticWarrior
ArcticWarrior 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 3 Like

 @JHR  @Switzerland

 Without the FBI and its assets in all disciplines, lots of areas would be negatively effected.

endrsgm
endrsgm 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @The Midnight Philosopher  @ArcticWarrior  @JHR  @Switzerland dade county has a really great tactical unit, probably the best of any police department in america.i was a fast marine atlantic stationed in virginia before they eliminated fast pac and split the teams and pre-positioned them all over the world. large chunks of my training were done in quantico. we used the same tire house as hrt and many of the same ranges. dade county is good, but they arent even in the same ballpark as hrt.

 

 

The Midnight Philosopher
The Midnight Philosopher 5pts

 @ArcticWarrior  @JHR  @Switzerland Not to be start a debate, HRT in regards to other U.S. police tactical teams, is in a league of their own. 

JHR
JHR 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @ArcticWarrior  @Switzerland You said it. Not enough credit goes to assets.

 

ArcticWarrior
ArcticWarrior 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 3 Like

 @Switzerland

 There is more then one unit tasked with similar. The LAPD and NYPD have full time units probably on par with HRT with high speed training and massive budgets also. Then factor units like BORTAC ( In fairness to HRT, BORTAC isnt specifically tasked with CT ), who are involved, in certain sectors, in more real world lead flying situations then HRT see's, as well as DEA FAST teams and you have more then one Top Tier unit capable of similar missions or overlapping missions.

Zee M
Zee M 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @ArcticWarrior  @Switzerland 

DEA FAST is quite a Unit, especially because their primary mission is Counter Narcotics/ Counter Narco-Terrorism... From talking to someone who was able to complete the selection course he said the course was pretty much an imitation of SF training (target shooting/ CQB/ physical readiness). Goals of the course(like others) included being able to manage a huge amount of mental stress, lack of sleep, being able to handle yourself physically, and of course being part of a team when necessary. The Agent said the instructors were all former SOF, and like other military courses completing the course wasn't enough... You had to excel in all phases in order to be chosen to be placed on 1 out of 5/6 teams or on a waiting list (which is a difference between FAST and HRT/ In selection for HRT if you are not chosen you must reapply and come back the following year). Usually FAST guys are deployed on rotations and work right along side SOF where ever necessary. That includes anywhere from Afghanistan to the jungles of South America and even now the Caribbean(Places considered to be "Hot Spots"). Sometimes when not deployed on foreign soil FAST Operators/Agents keep their skills up to par by helping local offices with high risk warrants. Pretty amazing stuff.

Zee M
Zee M 5pts

 @ArcticWarrior  @Switzerland 

 

From what I have heard BORTAC along with BORSTAR are great units too. However my knowledge of them is definitely limited... basic at best. I do know they were involved with Operation Snow Cap too, heard some stories of guys coming back with parasites from being in the jungle for a while.

ArcticWarrior
ArcticWarrior 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @Zee M   @Switzerland 

DEA RGR School, the female agents, 3 meals and plenty of sleep???...Lol.. Snow Cap was very pioneering.

Dont leave out BORTAC...especially in AZ

Zee M
Zee M 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @ArcticWarrior  @Switzerland 

Oh yeah Snow Cap was definitely a great thing to point out, forgot about that! A lot of the older Agents who participated in Snow Cap actually had to go through a "simulated" Ranger School (I say simulated because the Ranger Instructors tended to be nicer towards the Agents compared to other Ranger Candidates). Finishing Ranger School meant qualification for the DEA Jungle Teams.

 

Yeah I was able to talk to a guy that went through HRT selection twice and he said he liked the way DEA did their selection with FAST rather than HRT. They are extremely picky with the Agents that they select to join HRT(sometimes there are only 1 or 2 slots open BUT there are plenty of guys who finished selection process) and that's when he brought up having to reapply year after year because of not being chosen. Either way both groups are high speed and are definitely great assets to have for the Federal Agencies.

ArcticWarrior
ArcticWarrior 5pts

 @Zee M  @Switzerland 

Even going back pre -FAST ( Snow Cap ) they have done some pretty high speed stuff.

Did not know that about HRT selection and reapplying, thanks thats good stuff.

JHR
JHR 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 3 Like

 @ArcticWarrior  @Switzerland FBI also has a great Dive Team.

 

KineticFury
KineticFury 5pts

 @Switzerland Hope that  doesn't come back to haunt me.

Switzerland
Switzerland 5pts

 @KineticFury what do you mean?

KineticFury
KineticFury 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @Switzerland I'm generally in favor of training and equipping law enforcement agencies just as well as our military, so it was a lame joke about a 'police state.'

 

I'll try to keep my face shut!

 

Txazz
Txazz 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

This was such an interesting subject and amazing how little known even within our ranks.  It is taking some time to get straight in my mind all the different training for the different specialized groups.  The specific need, say hostage rescue, would necessitate specific training, but, aren't there common denominators for all specialized testing of candidates for all different groups?  What I'm thinking is that all seem successful, Buds, Delta, Sniper, Parajumpers - the testing and training.  It seems bonding and teamwork are essential in all.  Iassen, you can ignore my thinking outloud.  lol

Thanks for part 2 and 3 and will start over with 1 and view them all at once.  These HRT articles are great.

BTW, Iassen, I posted an extremely interesting article on 'insect drones' over in the Awards for Drones article.

Txazz
Txazz 5pts

Remember HRT uses dogs now, too.  Great article - remember, Booger?

http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/cirg/tactical-operations/the-quiet-professional

Anyone watch the Glory Hounds on Animal Planet last night.  No, I didn't as I don't get that channel.  drats.

DieHardDeuce
DieHardDeuce 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

Well damn

 

I knew these guys were badass, didn't know they were THAT badass!

13thBama
13thBama 5pts

Is the top picture HRT?  Do they have "those" boats now too?  Or are they simply training with those guys?  Its not unheard of, but I guess I was surprised to see them doing maritime stuff.

DominiqueSumner
DominiqueSumner 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

The HRT has access to boats, and their own aviation unit, as well as armored vehicles for use.

Jaycel Adkins
Jaycel Adkins 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

Thank you for the heads up and links! 

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