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Home » MARSOC » MARSOC Team Level Cohesion and Preparation

MARSOC Team Level Cohesion and Preparation

by Michael Golembesky · April 17, 2012 · Posted In: MARSOC, Special Operations
MSOC DFT – deployment familiarization training
MSOC DFT – deployment familiarization training

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What is deployment familiarization training (DFT) for Marine Special Operations Company (MSOC) and teams (MSOT)? A DFT is one phase (about 30-45 days) of the pre-deployment work-up that is conduct by even MSOC prior to deployment in support of the global war on terrorism. The DFT portion of the work-up is unique in the fact that it is usually the first time that a MSOT has the opportunity to meet and work alongside the collective members that will deploy on the team.

High-angle marksmanship training

High-angle marksmanship training

Up to this point, many of the members of the team have been off conducting individual training in preparation for deployment i.e. breacher, sniper, SERE and SSC course to name a few. This also includes the special operation critical skills (SOCS) members i.e. EOD, JTAC and Intelligence Marines. These individuals are assigned from the Marine Special Operation Regiment (MSOR), which retains these collective elements for training and proficiency purposes.

MSOT conducting weapon familiarization in Nevada

MSOT conducting weapon familiarization in Nevada

This is the first time that the team is complete as a special operations element. The purpose of the DFT is for MSOTs to focus on team level events and training. This is where teams build and refine TTPs and SOPs. It is the most important phase for a team to develop confidents and unit cohesion. MSOTs train and operator independently from the Company command element during this phase of the pre-deployment work-up.

A DFT is where the rubber meets the road for a MSOT; this is an opportunity the witness and evaluates the skill-sets and capabilities of fellow team members. Training event range from team level weapons familiarization on crew-served weapons, 60mm mortar and precision fire weapons. Cross training of skill-sets is also a unique component of the DFT.

Communications cross-training

Communications cross-training

This is the point when an MSOT truly feel like a team. The confidence that is built during this period both personal and team level is critical to the future effectiveness of the unit in combat. After the completion of the DFT, many team members go back to individual training and proficiency renewal events.

In the case of my team, MSOT 8222, the next time that our team was together we were in Afghanistan gearing up for a 5-day ground movement convoy to our new home: a remote forward operating base in the Bala Morghab River Valley. On day three of that convoy, we were ambushed by a small Taliban element just after sunset. It is in situations like this that the critical team building training from the DFT goes into effect. We were quickly able to gain fire superiority and get the convoy out of the kill area.

You never know when your team will encounter their first challenge. It may be day 120 of your deployment or day 3. You never know so have your shit in one sock before your boots hit the ground.

MSOT resting over night (RON)

MSOT resting over night (RON)

Related Topics

MARSOC by Fred Pushies

MARSOC Official Website

(Top photo: MSOT conducting deployment familiarization training in Nevada)


Dedicated to the loving memory and sacrifice of GySgt. Robert L. Gilbert & SSgt. Patrick R. Dolphin

Michael Golembesky is a former JTAC with 2D Marine Special Operations Battalion (MSOB) and author.

Level Zero Heroes | The Story of U.S. Marine SOF in Bala Morghab, Afghanistan

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About The Author

Michael Golembesky

Author of the upcoming book Level Zero Heroes (St. Martin's Press), the story of U.S. Marine Special Operations in Bala Murghab, Afghanistan. Michael (Staff Sergeant Golembesky) served 8 years in the United States Marine Corps with 5 deployments in support of the Global War on Terrorism as a Naval/Artillery Forward Observer and Joint Terminal Attack Controller. Honorably discharge from 2nd Marine Special Operations Battalion in October of 2010. Personal awards include the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal for Valor, Combat Action Ribbon (Iraq & Afghanistan Campaigns).

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Tango9
Tango9 5pts

adding:  the skill-set cross training is invaluable.  Not something you want to have to do after you're feet dry.

Tango9
Tango9 5pts

Great write-up Michael.  Bringing the fuzzy bits together like that for more than just a week of familiarization training was definitely a step in the right direction.  I've been in and out of military training for the last 15 years but it always seemed to me that the Navy and Marines did it right. 

 

I'm glad to see this.  45 days is a great time-span to get all the wildly varying roles together.

no sign
no sign 5pts

Michael I am eagerly awaiting your book but I must remark that this article is very poorly written and with lots of typos. Guys editing exists for a reason...

 

On the content side. Are you actually talking about MSOT organic members straying away during predeployment training (and after individual training) or about attached MSOT members like JTACs and Intel people? Its hard to imagine that organic members of MSOTs get the chance to work as a team only for 30-45 days and during DCE. 

Michael Golembesky
Michael Golembesky 5pts

Yes, editors are my best-friend! Yes, organic members (0372) between other courses like SERE, Ops intel and fusion, must of the team is scattered to the winds. After the DFT, most teams roll into a shoot package for a few weeks than its back to courses.

Riceball
Riceball 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

So you're saying that MSOTs aren't permanent units and are formed up before being deployed and don't actually get to know and train with each other until their DFTs? Or are the DFTs just when the add on members that you mentioned get added to and train with the teams?

Michael Golembesky
Michael Golembesky 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

@Riceball

MARSOC has made strides in trying to keep consistency and cohesion among it MSOTs. In the startup years of MARSOC, Operator and Enablers would come home from one deployment and be assigned to fill the shortage in manpower for the next MSOC heading out the door. This is what happens when you establish the structure of the organization before you have the physical member to fill the position. Many team members service back-to-back deployments, we call it turning and burning. It is why MARSOC Operators have gained so much experience and credit; it also has caused a high turnover rate among members. Even the greatest job on earth will burn you out.

Riceball
Riceball 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

 @Michael Golembesky Thanks for the clarification, good to hear that the Corps isn't running some sort of weird grab bag system of running MSOTs and that they're actually working on keeping consistent and cohesive teams. I can't how jacked it would be to never who your teammates will be until you go to DFT.

jrexilius
jrexilius 5pts like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

good stuff man.  sweat in training or bleed in combat and all..

HugeFan
HugeFan 5pts

 @jrexilius

 Sometimes you do both anyway...

Sharon Friedman
Sharon Friedman 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

Good article. Drawing from my humble experience, Is there a drill time for the unit to see how it will work with close forces (artillery, air, other platoons Et cetera) while in deployment ? It seems to be a good idea and I hope you are doin so. More information will be welcome and thank you.

Michael Golembesky
Michael Golembesky 5pts

@Sharon Friedman

Great question. Yes, the final phase of a MSOC consist of a company level certification of ability and readiness for forward deployment. These usually happen at one of the Army's large National Training Centers (NTC). It is in the environment where a team learns to exist and operate with "battle space owners" and conventional support assets.

Riceball
Riceball 5pts like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @Michael Golembesky  @Sharon Friedman I'm curious as to why this is done at an NTC and not at 29 Palms? Couldn't you accomplish much of the same thing during a CAX where you already have Marine MAGTF assets in place. I would think that doing so would help to serve a couple of purposes; one would be recruiting/scouting, I'm sure it wouldn't hurt MARSOC to have regular grunts and others to be able to work with and watch MSOTs in action to both inspire them and encourage more Marines to try out for MARSOC as well as for the MSOTs to keep an eye out for potential recruits.

portside
portside 5pts

 @Riceball Knifehands galore!

Riceball
Riceball 5pts

 @Michael Golembesky  @Sharon Friedman That makes sense, I suppose it would help to know how the other kids in the sandbox play wouldn't it? Plus it would help teach the Army and Air Force that a floor is a deck, latrines are heads, etc. :D I'd also imagine that more than a few MARSOC Staff NCOs would relish the chance to rip into an Army Pvt. or Spec when they first address them as Sgt. or worse yet, Sarge. :)

Michael Golembesky
Michael Golembesky 5pts

@Riceball@Sharon Friedman

Great question, I thought the same thing during my first NTC experience (uh... CAX, double CAX, painted turtles). Because MARSOC is a SOCOM component it opens up every training facility in the U.S. both military and contacted.  Marines being supported by other Marines is nothing new, but Marine SOF being supported by big Army and Air Force; well that is something new altogether. It is a better representation of what MSOCs and MSOTs will have to deal with in country. As for MARSOC recruiting, that is a completely different element of MARSOC and has no business and the Company and Team levels. I hope this answers your questions.

Sharon Friedman
Sharon Friedman 5pts

 @Michael Golembesky Sounds great. It is a vital part or actual readiness and it is good to hear it is taken seriously.

Michael Golembesky
Michael Golembesky 5pts

@Sharon Friedman This final portion of the work-up is called the DCE (Deployment Certification Exercise).

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