The newest version of China's Z-21 attack helicopter. Look familiar?
Welcome to SOFREP’s first Intelligence Report, or INTREP.
What is an INTREP? An intelligence report (INTREP) refers to a detailed document, typically focused on a singular topic, produced across any command level during tactical operations. Its primary goal is to ensure the swift dissemination of information, aligning with the urgency and relevance of the data.
Doing a Double Take
Well, from all appearances, it seems the folks in China have taken an AH-64E Apache, popped it in a photocopier, and created their next-generation Z-21 attack helicopter. Boeing Defense, Space & Security should be flattered, as imitation is the sincerest form of flattery.
That’s our Apache in the lower photo, in case you were wondering.
Straight Outta China
China is developing a new attack helicopter, tentatively designated as the Z-21, which is poised to rival the capabilities of the US Boeing AH-64 Apache and the Russian Mil Mi-28 Havoc. This new aircraft appears larger than the current AVIC Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Z-10 attack helicopter used by the People’s Liberation Army (PLA), featuring a wider central fuselage that aligns with the Apache’s dimensions. It also incorporates advanced features to reduce its infrared signature, such as upward-facing engine exhausts and is equipped with self-defense measures, including laser warning system sensors.
Shared Design Cues
The Z-21 shares design cues with both the Z-10 and the AH-64 Apache, suggesting a convergence in the design philosophies of modern attack helicopters. Notably, its engine exhausts are designed to deflect heat-seeking missiles, indicating an emphasis on survivability against advanced threats. The helicopter is currently in the prototyping stage, signifying ongoing testing and refinement of its capabilities.
The Z-21 also takes inspiration from the Z-20 model, which is akin to the American Black Hawk but focused on combat roles. Its design reflects a balance between agility, firepower, and defensive technologies. Incorporating elements to lower its infrared signature and the potential inclusion of a chin gun underscore its role as a frontline asset in high-threat environments. The Z-21 is expected to enhance China’s operational capabilities, especially in high-altitude or mountainous regions, indicating a strategic focus on versatility and adaptability in future conflicts.
Welcome to SOFREP’s first Intelligence Report, or INTREP.
What is an INTREP? An intelligence report (INTREP) refers to a detailed document, typically focused on a singular topic, produced across any command level during tactical operations. Its primary goal is to ensure the swift dissemination of information, aligning with the urgency and relevance of the data.
Doing a Double Take
Well, from all appearances, it seems the folks in China have taken an AH-64E Apache, popped it in a photocopier, and created their next-generation Z-21 attack helicopter. Boeing Defense, Space & Security should be flattered, as imitation is the sincerest form of flattery.
That’s our Apache in the lower photo, in case you were wondering.
Straight Outta China
China is developing a new attack helicopter, tentatively designated as the Z-21, which is poised to rival the capabilities of the US Boeing AH-64 Apache and the Russian Mil Mi-28 Havoc. This new aircraft appears larger than the current AVIC Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Z-10 attack helicopter used by the People’s Liberation Army (PLA), featuring a wider central fuselage that aligns with the Apache’s dimensions. It also incorporates advanced features to reduce its infrared signature, such as upward-facing engine exhausts and is equipped with self-defense measures, including laser warning system sensors.
Shared Design Cues
The Z-21 shares design cues with both the Z-10 and the AH-64 Apache, suggesting a convergence in the design philosophies of modern attack helicopters. Notably, its engine exhausts are designed to deflect heat-seeking missiles, indicating an emphasis on survivability against advanced threats. The helicopter is currently in the prototyping stage, signifying ongoing testing and refinement of its capabilities.
The Z-21 also takes inspiration from the Z-20 model, which is akin to the American Black Hawk but focused on combat roles. Its design reflects a balance between agility, firepower, and defensive technologies. Incorporating elements to lower its infrared signature and the potential inclusion of a chin gun underscore its role as a frontline asset in high-threat environments. The Z-21 is expected to enhance China’s operational capabilities, especially in high-altitude or mountainous regions, indicating a strategic focus on versatility and adaptability in future conflicts.
Still Two or Three Years Out
Developed collaboratively by entities within the Chinese defense industry, including Harbin and Changhe and the 602nd Research Institute, the Z-21 underscores China’s integrated approach to expanding and modernizing its military aviation capabilities. It is a complement to, and potentially a replacement for, the PLA’s existing attack helicopter models, with an anticipated service entry within the next two to three years. This development marks a significant step in China’s efforts to bolster its armed forces amidst growing regional tensions.
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Brandon Webb former Navy SEAL, Bestselling Author and Editor-in-Chief
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