News

Evening Brief: Gaza, Hormuz, Nigeria, and Minnesota: Flashpoints and the Fog of Current Global Conflict

Gaza sees heavy Israeli fire around Khan Younis and a Rafah crossing reopening, Iran ups the ante in the Strait of Hormuz as the Abraham Lincoln arrives, ISWAP overruns a Nigerian base in Borno, and a federal judge lets ICE’s “Operation Metro Surge” continue in Minnesota despite state opposition.

Gaza: Heavy Fire Around Khan Younis, Rafah Crossing to Reopen, West Bank Raid

Israeli ground and air forces are conducting a major wave of strikes and fire operations in Gaza today, 31 January 2026, including intense shelling activity around Khan Younis in the south, just one day before Israel says it will reopen the Rafah crossing with Egypt. Medical and civil defense sources in Gaza report that Israeli attacks killed at least 23 to 31 Palestinians today, including multiple women and several children, across Gaza City, Khan Younis, and other areas.

Advertisement

The surge in lethal strikes follows an Israeli claim that Hamas militants violated the current ceasefire framework on 30 January by emerging from an underground tunnel in eastern Rafah; the IDF said it killed three fighters and captured a senior Hamas commander in that incident. In response, Israel has hit a mix of targets: residential buildings, tent encampments for displaced people, and a police station in Gaza City, with hospitals reporting deaths of family groups, civilians, and police officers.

In the Khan Younis area, Al Jazeera is reporting from the ground that “shelling by Israeli tanks has been taking place in the vicinity of Khan Younis.” This is a bit of a technical shorthand: main battle tanks like the Merkava are not classic artillery, but they do fire 120 mm high‑explosive (HE), high‑explosive anti‑tank (HEAT), and thermobaric rounds over long range, often used in a fire‑support and indirect role. So “shelling by tanks” reflects the reality on the ground: Israeli armored units and attachments, supported by towed and self‑propelled howitzers, are using heavy explosive effects to suppress and clear areas in southern Gaza, not just direct fire on point targets.

In the occupied West Bank, Wafa news agency reports that Israeli forces stormed the Jalazone camp near Ramallah, opened fire in the camp, and wounded two Palestinian children. Clashes continue in various parts of the West Bank, with the IDF conducting arrests and raids in multiple locations, underscoring that the conflict remains multi‑front despite the current truce in Gaza.

Advertisement

Separately, press reports note that human rights activists are urging the Australian government to arrest Israeli President Isaac Herzog if he travels there, arguing he bears responsibility for the conduct of the war in Gaza, a move that reflects the widening legal and diplomatic pressure on Israeli leadership internationally.

The situation in Gaza remains extremely fluid. The IDF maintains that its operations are targeted at Hamas and Islamic Jihad infrastructure, including tunnels, command nodes, and weapons caches, and that it continues to clear forces in the south in preparation for the Rafah crossing reopening. But the high casualty toll reported today – one of the bloodiest days in Gaza since the ceasefire began in October 2023 – shows that the truce is still paper‑thin and that Gaza remains in a state of high‑intensity combat, with both sides acting more like they’re in a paused battle than a real peace.

Advertisement

 

IRGC Commander, General Mohammad Pakpour warned Iran’s “enemies” against any making any “mistakes.” Saying, “All our fighters are ready, fingers on the trigger.” Image Credit: Reuters

Finger on the Trigger”: Iran Escalates in the Strait of Hormuz as U.S. Carrier Arrives

As the USS Abraham Lincoln carrier strike group entered the region, Iran responded by announcing a two-day live-fire naval exercise in the narrowest and most sensitive maritime chokepoint on the planet – The Strait of Hormuz.

Iranian commanders warned that their “finger is on the trigger,” while U.S. Central Command answered with a firm reminder that unsafe maneuvers near American warships would not be tolerated.

Advertisement

This is the Middle East escalation playbook, 

Iran is not trying to start a war. It is trying to remind Washington that the Gulf is Iran’s backyard and that any strike on Iranian targets will carry immediate naval and missile risk. The drills serve several audiences at once. Domestically, they project strength at a time of internal pressure.

Regionally, they signal that the Strait can be made tense without being closed. Militarily, they rehearse the tools Iran actually relies on, swarm boats, drones, and missile platforms that complicate interception more than many planners once assumed.

For the United States, the response is equally deliberate. CentCom’s warnings reflect rules of engagement refined over years of close encounters with Iranian fast boats and aircraft. Iranian units can exercise, but they cannot simulate attack runs, weave through formations, or close inside minimum safety distances without being challenged. If those challenges are ignored, escalation becomes mechanical rather than political.

Iranian Army Chief Amir Hatami’s “finger on the trigger” remark signals an acceptance of higher risk. It suggests Tehran is prepared for limited kinetic exchanges if it believes U.S. strikes are imminent. That could mean missiles fired at drones, aircraft, or regional bases, not an all-out war, but enough to raise the cost.

For now, this remains a flashpoint, not a shooting war. Both sides are maneuvering inside narrow bands, trying to deter without miscalculating. In the next 72 hours, the danger is not imminent. It is proximity, compressed timelines, and weapons that leave less margin for error than anyone would like.

 

 

ISWAP fighters on a military base in Sabon Gari, Damboa Local Government Area of Borno State. Image Credit: Intelregion

ISWAP Overruns Nigerian Army Base in Sabon Gari, Borno

ISWAP has claimed a major attack on a Nigerian Army base at Sabon Gari, Damboa Local Government Area, in Borno State, on Thursday, 29 January 2026. Military sources told SaharaReporters that insurgents launched an assault on the formation, firing heavily and causing numerous casualties among soldiers and Civilian Joint Task Force (CJTF) members.

Sources stated that a yet‑to‑be‑confirmed number of soldiers were killed in the attack by the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP), the Islamic State‑backed faction of Boko Haram, formerly known as JAS. “There was an attack, many soldiers were killed, but I don’t have the correct figure yet,” a source told SaharaReporters on Saturday, 31 January.

The attackers reportedly burned armored tanks and military vehicles at the base and made off with an unquantifiable amount of ammunition, a significant logistical and morale blow to the defending force. ISWAP later issued a formal statement claiming responsibility for the operation, accompanied by a video showing its fighters shooting at the military facility.

This attack follows a deadly ambush on Monday, 26 January 2026, in which seven Nigerian military personnel, including a newly promoted lieutenant colonel, were killed in Mobbar Local Government Area, Borno State. SaharaReporters previously reported that Lieutenant Colonel Mohammed was leading a troop of soldiers from Maiduguri to Damasak when they came under attack by the militants. Military sources said the insurgents used explosives and heavy gunfire, wounding many soldiers while others remain missing.

Since the death of former Boko Haram leader Abubakar Shekau, ISWAP has been consolidating control over key areas around Lake Chad, drawing in hundreds of former Shekau fighters. The group has continued to carry out high‑casualty attacks, while the Nigerian Army publicly maintains that the insurgency has been largely defeated, often downplaying battlefield losses – total Bravo Sierra to anyone who’s been paying even the slightest amount of attention to what’s been going on.

The terror campaign overall has caused over 100,000 deaths and displaced millions of civilians, primarily in Adamawa, Borno, and Yobe states. The Sabon Gari assault underscores ISWAP’s ability to mount complex, direct attacks on fixed military targets, exposing vulnerabilities in Nigeria’s long‑running counter‑insurgency campaign.

 

 

Federal agents clash with protesters in Minneapolis. Image Credit: Richard Tsong-Taatarii / Star Tribune via Getty Images

Minnesota Loses Bid to Halt ICE “Operation Metro Surge,” WaIz Blames Trump

A federal judge has denied Minnesota’s request to immediately halt “Operation Metro Surge,” the ICE-led sweep targeting criminal aliens in the Twin Cities, ruling that the state and two cities failed to meet the high legal bar to block a federal law enforcement operation at this stage of the case.

The injunction was part of Minnesota’s legal pushback against the Trump administration’s hardline enforcement posture, arguing that the surge undermines state and local policies and public trust. But the court found that the state and cities did not prove “irreparable harm” that would justify blocking the operation before the full case plays out – a clear win for the feds and the DOJ.

Governor Tim Walz framed the conflict in political terms, saying, “Minnesota is very much a state with progressive values,” and that the fight over “Operation Metro Surge” is ultimately about the Trump administration: “Trump lost Minnesota three times, and this is what this conflict is about.”From an enforcement standpoint, the judge’s ruling reinforces that federal authority to apprehend deportable aliens trumps sanctuary-style resistance in the courts, at least for now. That means ICE teams can keep hitting criminal alien networks in blue states as long as the DOJ and the courts back them.

But here’s the unvarnished truth: despite the administration’s “worst of the worst” rhetoric, the data on ICE’s interior enforcement since President Trump returned to office shows a different picture.

Independent analysis of the 2025–2026 enforcement period indicates that around 190,000–200,000 people have been removed by ICE, but only about 5% of those detainees had a violent criminal conviction (murder, rape, armed robbery, aggravated assault, etc.).The vast majority – roughly 70–75% – had no criminal conviction at all, and most of the rest had only low‑level, non‑violent offenses. That pattern is consistent with prior administrations: the surge is largely in non‑criminals and low‑level offenders, not the mass wave of cartel and MS‑13 heavies that the political narrative often sells.

So while the Minnesota case is a legal win for federal authority, the real story for SOF/LEO professionals is this: the “violent criminal” label is more political than it is operational. Operation Metro Surge may be a strong show of force, but most of the removals are not the archetypal “dangerous alien” that drives the public debate.

To be clear, I am not insinuating that these folks are not in the wrong for being undocumented. I’m just trying to bring some sanity to an issue that’s being lost in the fog of war.

Advertisement

What readers are saying

Generating a quick summary of the conversation...

This summary is AI-generated. AI can make mistakes and this summary is not a replacement for reading the comments.