War Stories

How I Joined the Ukrainian Military

I went to Ukraine thinking I could choose how to help, only to find that on the morning the war began everything I knew—plans, love, even my sense of who I was—was smashed by artillery, paperwork, and the chaotic, makeshift mercy of volunteers who’d been thrown together to survive.

This is a look inside the chaotic early months of Ukraine’s foreign-fighter program, told by an American who lived it.

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People often ask how the process worked when I joined the Ukrainian military. The truth is, there wasn’t one process. I served with three different units over two years: two in 2022 and another in 2023. Each was its own world. To understand how it began, you have to go back to the morning the war started.

I woke up in Belgrade, Serbia, on February 24, 2022, the day after my thirty-fifth birthday. In Russia and much of the former Soviet Union, February 23 is Defender of the Fatherland Day, a holiday honoring men and soldiers. Vladimir Putin chose his timing with intent. Just hours after that day ended, around 04:00 a.m., Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

The first flashpoint was the Donbas town of Volnovakha, where my ex-girlfriend lived. We had broken up a few weeks earlier after two years together, through the pandemic. She had gone home to visit family. I had begged her to leave; American intelligence was already warning that war was imminent. Like many Ukrainians, even politicians, she didn’t believe it.

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When I saw the BBC alert—Russian columns advancing from every direction, aviation assets rushing Kyiv—I fired off a series of messages. She replied days later. She had escaped to Dnipro after surviving the shelling. Volnovakha was flattened by Grad rocket salvos. The relationship was gone, and so was the life I had imagined: provider, partner, maybe even father. It all collapsed in real time as the country I loved came under siege.

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By the end of February, President Zelensky announced that Ukraine would accept foreign volunteers. Everyone who knew me already knew where this was heading. Still, early footage from the first arrivals was discouraging. On TikTok, one American described total chaos: outdated armor, three magazines of ammo, shoved on a truck toward Kyiv. He deserted, fled to Poland, and complained online. In retrospect, he had likely been nowhere near the front, but at the time it looked hopeless.

Then came March 13, 2022. Russia struck the Yavoriv International Peacekeeping and Security Center, just twenty-five kilometers from the Polish border. It was the main training base for foreign volunteers. More than thirty-five were killed, over a hundred wounded. For many watching, it was the moment the war revealed its true brutality. For me, it was the first hard test of my resolve.

A contact in Kyiv messaged me soon after, while I was at the Moldovan border handing out supplies to refugees:

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“When are you coming to help us? I’ll find someone to get you into the military.”

He was a journalist I had met through Brazilian jiu-jitsu. He connected me with a diplomatic liaison at the Ukrainian embassy in Belgrade. I traveled from Novi Sad to the modest compound and met a man who had been—or still was—a colonel in the Ukrainian Army, from Crimea. We spoke in Russian.

“Your Russian is impressive,” he said. “With your background, you’d be better in staff or intelligence, not frontline. This war isn’t Iraq or Afghanistan. It’s armor, thermobarics, incendiaries, endless artillery. We’re fighting for survival. You might be dumped in a trench. I can’t recommend it.” His warning gave me pause, but not enough to stop me. In April, I traveled to Lviv to deliver medical supplies and gauge the situation. Western Ukraine felt stable, almost peaceful. To get a real picture, I needed to reach Kyiv. Once there, I volunteered with a group training Ukrainian soldiers. Watching men of all ages step forward to fight made the choice clear. I wasn’t there to teach; I was there to serve. My first interaction with the military as a prospective recruit came in early May. A new unit was forming: the Ivan Bohdan Special Purpose Brigade. The name sounded punishing, and the commander promised four weeks of training before deployment. In the recruiting seminar I saw men with no prior service volunteering for combat. The idea of going into a kinetic war with recruits who had three weeks of training was sobering. I passed. The unit soon deployed to Lysychansk, suffered heavy losses, and later became the infamous Second Battalion of the International Legion, known for poor discipline and substance abuse. Outside that seminar I met a former Marine who spoke Russian. He told me about another outfit: the Norman Brigade. All-volunteer, unpaid, but disciplined. He passed me the Signal contact of its commander, Hrulf (RIP). I sent my DD-214, and he cleared me to join him in Dnipro. Days later I was picked up and shuttled to the front. Three weeks of unpaid combat followed, eight men and a jeep. That story deserves its own telling. After roughly three weeks, several of us left the Norman Brigade. We had been promised direct-action missions against tanks; instead, we dug trenches in Velyka Novosilka, under constant artillery, seemingly waiting to die. The others needed pay, so we applied to First Battalion, International Legion. Before joining, I was tasked with picking up a drone in Poland for our squad. I spent a week near Kraków, procuring supplies and taking drone instruction at a small training site run by volunteers. When it was time to return, I took a bus back to Lviv, then endured a sixteen-hour train ride through the night to Kyiv, and onward to Kharkiv, where I would in-process with the Legion. At Legion headquarters in Kharkiv, code-named Alamo, the in-processing took two hours: contract, NDA, rifle. A Polish volunteer named Mihail, who would later be killed near Bakhmut, drove me to our safehouse. It was a modest dacha in the countryside near the Siverskyi Donets River. Quiet, almost pastoral. There, I spent thirty-three days conducting ISR drone operations, occasionally taking artillery fire, and manning a defensive outpost in the forest by the river. I left after those thirty-three days. My drone was damaged beyond field repair, and replacements required leaving the country. Officially, the only way to do that was to break contract. That was allowed at the time. I also had to retrieve my dog from a sitter in Serbia. In those early months, the Legion’s system was fluid; you could walk away and return without consequence. I tried to go back to normal life. It didn’t hold. After a year drifting through Southeast Asia, I returned to Ukraine. This time, I joined Chosen Company, the reconnaissance and assault element of the 59th Motorized Infantry Brigade. By 2023, the system had hardened. Foreign volunteers were routed through Fourth Battalion, which handled training, while the main administrative intake operated out of Ternopil: a quick physical, sparse paperwork, and assignment orders. Because I came in through Chosen Company directly, I bypassed training and went straight to the front. It didn’t go well. Since then, Ukraine has refined its recruiting process. Contracts now carry six-month minimums. Leaving early is considered AWOL, not a free exit. Most applications are processed online. My own service ended in October 2023, but the story didn’t. What followed was betrayal, loss, and war crimes—all of it detailed in my forthcoming memoir, War Tourist, represented by Writers House Literary Agency in New York. If you’d like to hear more about those chapters, let me know in the comments, and watch the embedded video above where I discuss my time in Ukraine. Despite everything, I can end this with only two words: Slava Ukraini.
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