In May 2014, after retired Green Beret Sgt. Maj. Patrick Watkins received a Distinguished Service Cross stemming from a horrific NVA sapper attack on Aug. 23, 1968 at a top-secret base in Da Nang, he received a “most pleasant surprise.”
A Special Forces A Team from the 7th Special Forces Group, which had just returned from a tour of duty in Afghanistan, were found wearing SOG Recon Team patches. During the Vietnam War, under the aegis of the Military Assistance Command Vietnam – Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG), Green Berets and indigenous troops ran top-secret missions into Laos, Cambodia, and North Vietnam—missions that were hidden from Congress, the press, and family members. Later in the eight-year secret war, while in the base camp, SOG recon men wore their recon team patches. However, they never wore them in the field during operations because they went into areas of operation dressed in sterile fatigues with no identification for the sake of plausible deniability should they be killed or captured by enemy troops.
“Frankly, I was amazed to see the SOG recon patches,” said Watkins, who served three tours of duty with SOG from 1967 to 1972. “This team had just returned from Afghanistan, still wearing their fatigues with the team patches. It’s refreshing to know that today’s Green Berets know about our history. To tell the truth, I had so many SF people ask to take a photo with me I felt like Brad Pitt; even the support troops knew about SOG.”
MACV-SOG Recon Team members stand with Pat Watkins shortly after he received the Distinguished Service Cross for valor stemming from an August 23, 1968 NVA sapper attack that killed 17 Green Berets in a secret compound in Da Nang. The Recon Team members are, from left, Tony Herrell of RT Louisiana, John E. Peters of RT Rhode Island, Watkins, and Doug LeTourneau, who ran missions with RT Idaho and RT Virginia. All four ran missions from FOB 1 in Phu Bai, S. Vietnam. Watkins served three tours of duty in SOG. On one mission in Laos, Watkins’ team was so close to enemy forces, the NVA asked one of the members of his team, RT Lion, to stand for guard duty.
Retired Green Beret Col. Jack Tobin—president of the 10,000-member Special Forces Association who, through a lengthy career, served several tours of duty with Special Forces in Vietnam up to and through Afghanistan—first had contact with an A Team from 3rd Special Forces Group, which had returned from Central Asia.
On that deployment, the A Team members each wore the insignia of a MACV-SOG Recon Team, he said. “One team member explained their action by a simple statement: ‘These [SOG] men helped build the Special Forces that we joined. We honor them and inspire ourselves to achieve their level of excellence.’”
“The Special Forces Regiment is our Army’s youngest and currently the most deployed. They have been at the forefront of every action since 9/11. Their successes have been legend; the entire SF community is in awe of these young men. That they take time to honor their predecessors reflects their professionalism and their dedication to the regiment and their history.”
Tobin, who served with Mike Force B-55 during one tour of duty in Vietnam added, “By the time this story is read by SOFREP readers, the 3rd Group A Team will again be packing for a deployment, not only wearing MACV-SOG patches, but one member will be wearing the patch of B-55, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), of Vietnam fame. Today’s soldiers will no doubt bring more honor to the insignia of that legendary unit.”
During the Vietnam War, he said, the Nha Trang Mike Force got the “jobs no one else wanted: Nui Coto. SEAFLOAT, Duc Lap…whenever an A Camp or an SF unit was in trouble the men of “Have Mike Force Will Travel” lead their Nung and Montagnard strikers into the battle.”
In May 2014, after retired Green Beret Sgt. Maj. Patrick Watkins received a Distinguished Service Cross stemming from a horrific NVA sapper attack on Aug. 23, 1968 at a top-secret base in Da Nang, he received a “most pleasant surprise.”
A Special Forces A Team from the 7th Special Forces Group, which had just returned from a tour of duty in Afghanistan, were found wearing SOG Recon Team patches. During the Vietnam War, under the aegis of the Military Assistance Command Vietnam – Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG), Green Berets and indigenous troops ran top-secret missions into Laos, Cambodia, and North Vietnam—missions that were hidden from Congress, the press, and family members. Later in the eight-year secret war, while in the base camp, SOG recon men wore their recon team patches. However, they never wore them in the field during operations because they went into areas of operation dressed in sterile fatigues with no identification for the sake of plausible deniability should they be killed or captured by enemy troops.
“Frankly, I was amazed to see the SOG recon patches,” said Watkins, who served three tours of duty with SOG from 1967 to 1972. “This team had just returned from Afghanistan, still wearing their fatigues with the team patches. It’s refreshing to know that today’s Green Berets know about our history. To tell the truth, I had so many SF people ask to take a photo with me I felt like Brad Pitt; even the support troops knew about SOG.”
MACV-SOG Recon Team members stand with Pat Watkins shortly after he received the Distinguished Service Cross for valor stemming from an August 23, 1968 NVA sapper attack that killed 17 Green Berets in a secret compound in Da Nang. The Recon Team members are, from left, Tony Herrell of RT Louisiana, John E. Peters of RT Rhode Island, Watkins, and Doug LeTourneau, who ran missions with RT Idaho and RT Virginia. All four ran missions from FOB 1 in Phu Bai, S. Vietnam. Watkins served three tours of duty in SOG. On one mission in Laos, Watkins’ team was so close to enemy forces, the NVA asked one of the members of his team, RT Lion, to stand for guard duty.
Retired Green Beret Col. Jack Tobin—president of the 10,000-member Special Forces Association who, through a lengthy career, served several tours of duty with Special Forces in Vietnam up to and through Afghanistan—first had contact with an A Team from 3rd Special Forces Group, which had returned from Central Asia.
On that deployment, the A Team members each wore the insignia of a MACV-SOG Recon Team, he said. “One team member explained their action by a simple statement: ‘These [SOG] men helped build the Special Forces that we joined. We honor them and inspire ourselves to achieve their level of excellence.’”
“The Special Forces Regiment is our Army’s youngest and currently the most deployed. They have been at the forefront of every action since 9/11. Their successes have been legend; the entire SF community is in awe of these young men. That they take time to honor their predecessors reflects their professionalism and their dedication to the regiment and their history.”
Tobin, who served with Mike Force B-55 during one tour of duty in Vietnam added, “By the time this story is read by SOFREP readers, the 3rd Group A Team will again be packing for a deployment, not only wearing MACV-SOG patches, but one member will be wearing the patch of B-55, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), of Vietnam fame. Today’s soldiers will no doubt bring more honor to the insignia of that legendary unit.”
During the Vietnam War, he said, the Nha Trang Mike Force got the “jobs no one else wanted: Nui Coto. SEAFLOAT, Duc Lap…whenever an A Camp or an SF unit was in trouble the men of “Have Mike Force Will Travel” lead their Nung and Montagnard strikers into the battle.”
A 3rd Special Forces Group soldier who recently returned from another tour of duty in Afghanistan, his fifth tour, told SOFREP that the Green Berets serving our country throughout the world have learned about SOG history while going through Special Forces Training Group and from occasional SOG movies on the History Channel and the Military Channel.
3rd Special Forces Group soldiers displaying their SOG Recon Team patches.
This soldier, who asked not to be identified, said, “Unlike previous generations, ours and the Vietnam-era Green Berets both sustained constant combat during our time. You could see it in Afghanistan, how we attempted to mimic their relationships with the Montagnards (when working with indigenous personnel).
“Out of the Vietnam generation came tales of heroic legends who wanted nothing more than to do their job and garner respect from their country. That, as I have seen, is exactly what the current generation is striving for. Time goes by, but the process of choosing and selecting warriors has thrust those with the same values into the same positions in our modern time.”
Another SF soldier said, “When I went through [the final phase of training] at Ft. Bragg, I learned about the SOG teams running missions across the fence without any conventional support while suffering a high casualty rate, but regardless of the odds, they pressed on. Their legends gave us a high standard of conduct, a goal to strive for as a soldier.”
Forty-eight years ago, Ron Owens went through the unique Special Forces unconventional warfare training at Ft. Bragg, went to Vietnam where he served with SOG, and today is wrapping up many years of training SF men in the final phase of training called Robin Sage.
Owens didn’t know that a few A Teams today are wearing SOG patches. “That just blows me away,” he said. “The thought of teams today wearing what I would call a badge of courage is both remarkable and challenging. The remarkable part is that they have somehow pieced together, as we did, the lineage of SF and took it forward. Many of these men, 50/50 officers and NCOs, know about and understand the basics of ‘Jedburg concepts’ of the OSS (Office of Strategic Services) and MACV-SOG. I cannot say with certainty that a lot of the other teams have had us ole SOG DOGS with them.” It’s challenging to sustain the level of unique Special Forces training required of Green Berets today and tomorrow.
A Team from 3rd Special Forces Group. They had just returned from a tour of duty in Afghanistan.
During those classes and field exercises, Owens said that he and other trainers have “tried to honestly represent those I served with, and not encroach on the truths of all the men in SOG and Mike Force and Delta, LRRPs, etc. I have tried to use common sense and logic and most of all, integrity,” all critical elements in Green Beret training.
Doug L. LeTourneau, who ran missions with SOG Recon Teams Idaho and Virginia in ’68-’69, said it was heartwarming to learn that some contemporary A Team members are wearing SOG recon patches.
“When I got out of the Army,” he said, “I went to work. I used my GI Bill to earn my pilot’s license, both fixed-wing and rotary, and then got on with life. I thought about SOG, the men, the deadly missions, but never reconnected with anyone for more than 30 years.
“I’ve read all of the books on SOG and appreciate our links to past successes with the OSS during WWII, spec ops in Korea and during the Cold War, but that was always at a distance. When I learned that today’s Green Berets were wearing our team patches, it made me proud not just because they had my team patches, but proud to get to know them. Today’s Green Berets, heck, they’re taller, faster, and smarter than our generation, and today’s soldiers fight under horrific, life-threatening rules of engagement. I’ll salute those young Green Berets until my dying day.”
In April 1969, outside the CCN headquarters—the secret SOG compound in Da Nang—RT Idaho Green Beret Doug LeTourneau is queried by LTG Richard Stilwell about a pending mission that RT Idaho was preparing to run in Laos. In the foreground is indigenous team member Cau, carrying 7.62mm ammo for the M-60 machine gun and a CAR-15. To the right of LeTourneau is Capt. Michael O’Byrne.
One A Team wearing SOG Recon patches felt a critical link to SOG in a combat warrior posture: Six-man SOG teams often came up against extreme odds, sometimes battling hundreds of enemy soldiers. A 3rd Special Forces team member said that his A Team’s deployment “got very kinetic;” they ran into extremely large units of Taliban and al-Qaeda terrorists—again, a small team against overwhelming enemy forces.
“The patches quickly grew into something bigger,” he said. That team member contacted Tobin, who put him in touch with several SOG recon men who began sending the team care packages, SOG stories the team hadn’t heard before, and “Through those emails, we reached a handful of guys and the response was overwhelming. We bonded with them. We also gave patches to our attachments; this really helped them feel like part of the team, which cannot be understated, especially in the kind of dynamic [hostile] environment that we were in. This relationship, no question, helped. All the guys cherished it with complete sincerity.”
The A Team member noted that, despite long firefights usually against a force that highly outnumbered them, that team suffered no casualties. After they returned from the tour of duty, some team members called the SOG patches their “shields.” Some of them traveled to Iowa to see ailing SOG Recon Team Leader John McGovern. “That meant a lot to us,” he said.
Of course, it must be noted the SOG patches weren’t approved official Army apparel. And, of course, someone in the chain of command involving that team—someone who sits behind a desk writing reports and giving orders without going to the field to face the adversary or to experience the on-the-ground tempo of combat in Afghanistan—complained about the “unauthorized” patches.
Third Special Forces Group (Airborne) Green Berets disarm an improvised explosive device while on patrol during a recent tour of duty in Afghanistan. Many of the team members wore SOG Recon Team patches.
After experiencing the initial disappointment of some stay-behind REMF complaining about their SOG patches, the team went to a sergeant major and explained the situation, noting the bond that had formed between this team and SOG soldiers. The sergeant major gave them the nod to continue wearing them, which gave the team one more high for the day. Of course, they had to be removed when they returned stateside.
The camaraderie between a few modern-day A Teams and SOG soldiers is unique and reflective of generational respect that is learned and earned over time.
Owens shared with SOFREP a few closing remarks that he gives to classes explaining the unique nature of Special Forces:
“For most of you, those with the lights turned on, you realized the mistakes you made. For those of you who made them, you corrected them and moved on. For those of you who did not, you would find me center mass challenging you to make the right decision. I never had to come back for a third time.
“This is not for fame or glory. It’s not for that green beret. It’s the fact that you are becoming the silent and deadly “Quiet Professionals” that came before you. You see, a torch is being passed on to you and you must carry it forward with the honor and integrity it deserves. I will not wish you luck, for luck is for the ill prepared! I will say to you, ‘Travel well, young warriors. Travel well.’”
And, as this A Team packs for another deployment, Tobin echoed the sentiments of all previous generations of Green Berets to today’s elite soldiers:
“Vaya con Dios, compadres. We are here to support you, pray for you, and will be ready to welcome you home.”
(Featured image shows members of SOG Recon Team Virginia as they pause for a photo op outside the small village of Phu Long, north of FOB 1 in Phu Bai, during the fall of 1968. The Green Berets on this team were, in the back row from the left: Doug LeTourneau and Gunther Wald, third from left. Wald’s remains were returned to the U.S. in 2011, when he was buried with full honors at Arlington National Cemetery along with fellow Special Forces soldiers from RT Maryland, Don Shue and Bill Brown, who went missing in action in Laos Nov. 1, 1969.)
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