CIA Director William Burns has stated that the People’s Republic of China (PRC) has become unsettled by the performance of Russia in its invasion of Ukraine. China, a country that has been increasingly aggressive against Taiwan, has been known to be a Putin ally and has been observing how the Russians have faired in their invasion of Ukraine, a war that has stretched on for three months. Burns said Moscow’s struggles would likely affect how Beijing will assess its commitment to annexing the island nation of Taiwan.

According to Burns, China is looking at the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, the largest war in Europe since World War II, to compare it to its own analysis of the costs of invading Taiwan, which they have repeatedly expressed to be their territory.

“Clearly, the Chinese leadership is trying to look carefully at what lessons they should draw from Ukraine about their own ambitions in Taiwan,” he said.

In the weeks ahead of Vladimir Putin’s so-called “special military operation” on Ukraine, Moscow and Beijing signed a 5,000 joint statement where the two nations declared a “no limits” partnership and denounced the expansion of Western influence.

Authorities from Beijing have claimed that they were unaware of the Kremlin’s plan to launch an invasion, adding that the conflict does not serve Chinese interests. This is contrary to what the United States officials believe, that Beijing had intel on Putin’s plans but was likely caught off guard by the scale of the military operation.

William Joseph Burns ceremonially sworn in as CIA director by Kamala Harris on March 23, 2021 (CIA, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons). Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:William_Burns_Swear-In.jpg
William Joseph Burns ceremonially sworn in as CIA director by Kamala Harris on March 23, 2021 (CIA, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons)

“Xi Jinping is a little bit unsettled by the reputational damage that can come to China by association with the brutishness of, you know, Russia’s aggression against Ukrainians,” Burns said.

Burns said China was surprised by the performance of the Russian troops on the ground and the stiff resistance it has met at the hands of Ukrainian fighters. He also said that how NATO has come together to penalize Moscow and support Kyiv has definitely caught the attention of the Chinese.

He particularly noted how economic sanctions against Russia from NATO had added “economic costs” as another variable to consider in calculating risks in capturing Taiwan.