In the WWII era, when all sorts of modern weaponry exist like guns and tanks, and bombs, one warrior emerges amidst the battlefield with nothing but his longbow, sword, and… bagpipe? Yep, that’s Mad Jack.

Who is Mad Jack?

Before he became “Mad Jack” or “Fighting Jack Churchill,” he was plain John Malcolm Thorpe Fleming Churchill, a British born in British Ceylon. His father, John Fleming Churchill, also served in the army. He was a graduate of King William’s College on the Isle of Man and Royal Military College in Sandhurst, England. In 1926, he was commissioned into the 2nd Battalion in the Manchester Regiment. There, he acquired his excellent bagpipe talent under the Pipe Major of the Cameron Highlanders.

When he joined his battalion in Rangoon, he was tasked to do a signals course in Poona. According to historic.uk.com, “On completion, he drove a Zenith motorcycle 1,500 miles across the Indian subcontinent, crashing into a water buffalo at one point. In Burma, he used to cross railway bridges that had open sleepers by stepping onto the sleepers and pushing his bike along the rails.”

The army life didn’t seem interesting enough for him, so he left and pursued a career as an actor and entertainer. It is said that he appeared in a film called “The Thief of Baghdad” in 1924, where he showed off his archery skills. He was also a participant at the World Archery Championships in 1939.

Jack in the War

When the Second World War broke, Jack was recalled as part of the British Expeditionary Force, an army sent to France after Britain and France declared war against the Nazis.

In May 1940, Jack and his comrades ambushed a German patrol near L’Épinette. When the first Nazi soldier appeared, he shot and killed him with his longbow. Also, his way of signaling the troops to attack was by raising his sword. As he said, “Any officer who goes into action without his sword is improperly dressed.”

Jack Churchill (right) leads a training exercise, longsword in hand, in Inveraray. Cassowary ColorizationsCC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

It was also reported “that Churchill encouraged his men by playing his bagpipes. In fact, Churchill leaped into action playing the “March of the Cameron Men” on the pipes and then hurled the first grenade before charging onwards. He was wearing a basket-hilted sword of the claybeg type.”

In 1944, Mad Jack led the commandos in Yugoslavia on the Island of Brac, where he was captured. Everyone, except him, was killed and wounded. Jack was just there playing “Will Ye No Come Back Again” on his bagpipes as the German advanced. He was caught and imprisoned and sent to Sachsenhausen concentration camp. His captors thought he might be related to Winston Churchill, so he was locked up with other prominent prisoners, along with others whom they thought might be associated with Winston Churchill.